Lathe machines have the capacity of creating diameters of
various sizes. There is a rotation of the material with the assistance of the
material tool. The tool is joined to the pole tool. While milling machines help
in the rotation of cutting tools. The materials are positioned in a fixture.
They utilize cylindrical tools such as drills and cutters which help in removal
of material from the final product.Tools used
In a lathe, the primary tool used is cutting insert which is
utilized by the tip for cutting and shaping the exterior of molding material.
This kind of tool is not used in the milling machine. One of the standard types
of milling machines is the end mill which is positioned on a spindle. The
rotation can be done at various speed levels which depend a lot on the type of
materials utilized for the purpose. The spindle portion is utilised if end
mills are used in milling machines.
Important
considerations
For cutting materials in cylindrical shapes, you have to
choose a lathe. It works efficiently and helps in the easier cutting of
material. Drilling is possible only on the center lathe so if you require
drilling at other positions you will be better off using a this type of
machine. If you need angled cuts or any other non-cylindrical shapes it is
better to use a milling machine. They are used for parts which are symmetrical
along their origin. The lathe machine can be used to create bowls, vases,
woodwind musical devices, baseball bats, gun barrels, surfaces of metal and
bolt threads. There is more scope in a choice of materials while using milling
machines. They are more versatile than lathe machines. They are used for making
trophies, car parts, gears, and fixtures of buildings. They have the capability
of creating complex geometric shapes such as quadcopter styles.
Setting up
The setting up of a lathe machine is easier. There is less
precision involved. The clamping jaws should be positioned at an equal distance
from the middle of the tool. This helps in the elimination of errors of any
kind. While using the type of machine, measurement of the
fixture is necessary. Utilize the dial indicator on the shaft and tighten up
the retention bolts to ensure a straight surface. Make adjustments wherever
they are needed.
